Symptoms of Diabetes

Symptoms of Diabetes in Women and Men (Type 1,Type 2)

All ages of men and women can have almost the same symptoms of diabetes such as excess hunger and thirst, frequent urination particularly at night, fatigue, blurred vision, wounds or sores that take a long time to heal, and other infections. On the other hand, the gender-specific symptoms of diabetes are:

Diabetes Symptoms Specific To Women

Thrush (yeast infection), which can result in painful intercourse, discomfort, discharge, and itching in the vagina is the general symptoms of diabetes in women. In addition to acne, women who are insulin-resistant may have facial hair that is coarse and dense. Symptoms of high blood sugar in women depend upon the type of diabetes and other medical history.

Diabetes Symptoms Unique To Men

The inability to get or keep an erection is known as erectile dysfunction. Compared to men without diabetes, men with diabetes have a higher risk of suffering from erectile dysfunction.

What are the Symptoms of Diabetes in Women and Men?

Excess Thirst Or Hunger

When blood sugar is higher than normal, it drains fluids from the cells, leaving the patient extremely thirsty. People with diabetes usually feel hungry because their bodies cannot properly convert blood sugar to energy. If you drink gallons of water or take on food unexpectedly, meet your doctor.

Frequent Urination

People with diabetes begin to use the restroom more frequently than others. Excessive thirst causes frequent urination in the majority of cases. Most guys suffer from troubled sleep at night. Bedwetting may also occur in elderly people suffering from diabetes. The body tries to remove excess glucose in the blood through urine and becomes another reason for frequent urination.

Fatigue

If you have been feeling down and exhausted for no obvious reason, you may have diabetes. Unexplained tiredness and lethargy are caused by poor energy consumption. A glucose test will give you clarity for diabetes.

Sudden Weight Loss

Men with diabetes experience unexplained weight loss within no time. The body is unable to convert blood sugar into energy and causes abrupt weight loss. If you have lost weight without any apparent explanation, meet your doctor as soon as possible.

Skin and Fungal Infections

Men with diabetes are more likely to get skin infections due to higher blood sugar levels. This might refer to genital irritation or thrush in women. The high sugar content forms an ideal environment for the fungus that causes these diseases.

Vision Loss

Men with diabetes suddenly notice low vision and a general loss of vision. High glucose levels in the body are dangerous to various organs, but the eyes are frequently the first to be affected with diabetes. If you notice a sudden decrease in your vision, get medical attention right away.

Slow Wounds Healing

Men with diabetes have slow healing of cuts and wounds. High blood sugar symptoms lowers immunity and impairs the body’s capacity to recover itself. If you have a wound that is not healing, get expert medical advice because the situation might worsen infection and maybe require amputation.

Erectile Dysfunction

Diabetes causes erectile dysfunction in men due to decreased blood circulation in the extremities, particularly the pelvic region. It is critical to be careful of deceptive ads for various herbal items and medications that promise to cure erectile dysfunction. Avoid self-medication and always see a doctor in such cases.

The Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes in Women

Symptoms of type 1 diabetes in women may include:

  • Urination: Increased urination, particularly at night, and lack of control over urine, such as bedwetting is a sign of diabetes in women. 
  • Thirst: Increased thirst and hunger are signs of diabetes in women
  • Fatigue: Feeling weary and weak, which might increase with time
  • Vision Problem: Blurred vision is produced by changes in the shape of the eye’s lens
  • Weight Loss: Unintentional weight loss and loss of muscular mas
  • Itching Problem: Itchiness in the genital region
  • Yeast infections: Thrush, a yeast infection, occurs so often.

Type 2 Diabetes Symptoms in Women

Type 2 diabetes can cause a variety of symptoms. Some of the diabetes symptoms in women are:

  • Urination: Frequent urinating, particularly at night
  • Thirst: An excessive thirst
  • Weight Loss: Unexplained weight loss or increase
  • Fatigue: Fatigue refers to extreme exhaustion or a lack of energy
  • Vision: Blurred or distorted
  • Infection: Frequent or recurring infections, such as gum, skin, vaginal, or urinary tract infections (UTIs)
  • Skin: Itching in the vaginal region, thrush (a yeast infection), or skin tags
  • Wound Healing Problem: Wounds include slow-healing wounds or sores
  • Mood Swings: Irritability and other mood changes.

How Much Normal and High Blood Sugar Levels?

Normal blood sugar levels may differ based on the type of test and when you last ate:

Fasting Blood Glucose Test

After at least 8 hours of fasting, a normal level ranges from 70 to 100 mg/dL (3.9 to 5.6 mmol/L). Prediabetes is defined as a level of 100 to 125 mg/dL (5.6 to 6.9 mmol/L), whereas 126 mg/dL (7 mmol/L) or higher on two independent tests confirms diabetes.

Random Blood Glucose Test

Normal levels vary depending on when you last ate, but they are normally 125 mg/dL (6.9 mmol/L) or below.

Glucose Tolerance Test

A normal blood sugar level is less than 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L) after overnight fasting and ingesting any sugary beverage. Prediabetes is defined as a level between 140 and 199 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L and 11.0 mmol/L), whereas a level of 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L or more) indicates diabetes. 

Here are 3 Types of Diabetes

The three most frequent types of diabetes are type one, type two, and gestational diabetes:

Type 1 Diabetes

This kind of diabetes is also known as juvenile or insulin-dependent diabetes. The symptoms of type 1 diabetes in women develop when the body assaults the pancreas’ insulin-producing cells, preventing insulin from being produced. Type 1 diabetes has no cure, although it can be controlled by lifetime therapy and monitoring.

Type 2 Diabetes

This kind of diabetes, also known as adult-onset diabetes, develops when the pancreas fails to generate enough insulin or the insulin it does produces does not function effectively. Type 2 diabetes may be mostly avoided by leading a healthy lifestyle that includes eating balanced food, exercising regularly, and keeping a healthy weight. Symptoms of type 2 diabetes in women are generally manageable or even reversible with persistent monitoring and treatment.

Gestational Diabetes

This kind of diabetes develops during pregnancy and is often transient. Gestational diabetes will most likely resolve once the baby is born, but the woman will be at a greater risk of getting type 2 diabetes later in life.

FAQ’S

What Foods Cause High Blood Sugar Levels?

Foods heavy in carbs, protein, or fat can cause high blood sugar levels. Carbohydrates are readily transformed into energy, therefore meals such as bread, grains, fruits, and sugar can produce the highest increase in blood sugar levels. However, it is OK to consume carbs in moderation, and some excellent carbohydrates include whole grains, legumes, and vegetables. Fibers can also assist to normal blood sugar levels.

How To Control Blood Sugar Immediately?

Take insulin: Fast-acting insulin injections can reduce blood sugar levels in 15 minutes and last up to four hours. You can consult your doctor about how much to take when your blood sugar is high, and you should monitor your blood sugar levels for at least 30 minutes after taking it. Humalog, Novolog, and Apidra are all rapid-acting insulins. If you have type 1 diabetes, you may be able to utilize an insulin pump to obtain a precise dose.


Exercise can also assist in reducing blood sugar levels in the majority of cases. Your doctor can advise some diabetes-specific exercises.

What is the Common Age for Women to be Diagnosed With Diabetes?

According to one study, the typical age of diagnosis for type 2 diabetes in women is 45, with a mean body mass index (BMI) of 26.9. Another study indicated that the average age at which women developed diabetes was 56 years old. The American Diabetes Association (ADA) advises yearly diabetes screenings for anyone aged 35 and over.

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